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As a Malaysian, visiting kin in Malaysia throughout holidays or festivals is a good factor. Every year, we sit down and think about which holidays current the very best alternatives for journey and gathering.
Suffice to say, if there is a lengthy weekend within the offing, you’ve got most likely already packed. Nevertheless, on a couple of event, I’ve come to comprehend one thing distinctive about touring inside Malaysia.
In Singapore, we now have playing cards for the whole lot: there are EZ-Hyperlink playing cards for transportation, NETS playing cards for retail funds, and money playing cards for parking funds and digital fare crossing (ERP) gantries.
However in Malaysia, there may be one card to rule all of them: my ID card, also called MyKad. This card is used in every single place: at toll plazas to pay tolls, in parking tons to pay for parking, and even in retail shops to pay for purchases like bubble tea.
In comparison with the pink IC, Malaysia’s MyKad seems to be like a brilliant card. As a substitute of carrying round a card with poor performance, Malaysians get a card that we virtually definitely cannot go away the home with out.
So why does not Singapore have a card that matches that performance?
Singapore will not be far behind; we simply have a distinct medium
Because it seems, asking why Singapore does not have one card that does the whole lot would be the flawed query to start with. In spite of everything, each Singapore and Malaysia want a way for the mixing of their authorities expertise.
However whereas Malaysia has chosen to extend the performance of MyKad, Singapore has opted for the smartphone because the medium of alternative.
In Singapore, the Singpass app most likely helped us greater than we thought. Firstly of the COVID-19 pandemic, we used the Singpass app to log into SafeEntry for contact tracing, till the TraceTogether app was developed.

Working adults may even acknowledge that Singpass primarily shops our private info and shares it with any authorities web site we permit. Paying your taxes every April can be way more of an issue if Singpass does not mechanically fill in your info for you.
Additionally, bodily playing cards in Singapore will probably be even much less needed as all our playing cards will probably be digitized and positioned within the Singpass app.
The smartphone, because the medium for the Singpass app, has turn into a platform by means of which the federal government reaches out to Singaporeans.
When evaluating the diploma of smartphone penetration, the explanations for the completely different approaches begin to make extra sense. Solely 71 % of Malaysians personal smartphones, whereas greater than 90 % of Singaporeans do.
As a ubiquitous piece of expertise in Singapore, it is sensible for Singapore to make use of the smartphone as a candidate for Singaporeans to achieve entry to authorities providers and expertise.
Against this, as a result of smartphones are much less ubiquitous in Malaysia, having a smartphone perform as the one means of presidency expertise makes a lot much less sense.
Totally different issues have completely different options.
We should additionally perceive that Singapore and Malaysia are two very completely different international locations. As a small nation with strict controls on the car inhabitants in Singapore, not everybody will want a money card to pay tolls or car parking.
Quite the opposite, anybody staying in Malaysia will rapidly understand that personal transport comparable to automobiles might be probably the most handy and dependable technique to get round. The nation is so enormous that with no automotive it is going to be extraordinarily tough to get anyplace.
The truth is, there are extra automobiles than individuals in Malaysia, with 33.3 million registered automobiles for a inhabitants of 32.6 million.
As such, virtually anybody in Malaysia should pay for highway tolls and parking with a Contact’n Go (TnG) card. So why not make one card do all of it and prolong it to retail funds as nicely?

Think about the choice of getting to make use of a cellphone to pay tolls and parking. This is able to most likely imply scanning a code each time you must use a toll highway or park your automotive, and it might hardly be definitely worth the trouble.
The playing cards already do job as they’re, so why change a profitable method? This is the reason Malaysia would discover it a tough and sure unsuccessful course of to desert playing cards as a foundation for its authorities expertise integration.
It isn’t about smartphones versus playing cards, it is about smartphones and playing cards
Clearly, residing in Singapore and residing in Malaysia require various things, and the completely different media on which authorities expertise is predicated demonstrates this.
However these are usually not applied sciences that must be aggressive. As a substitute, they’re applied sciences that may and must be utilized in tandem.
The Malaysian system works as a result of it permits one card for use for a number of functions and turns that card into one thing that almost all Malaysians will want each day.
Then again, Singaporeans have so many various playing cards for various funds. We use EZ-Hyperlink playing cards for public transportation, NETS for funds, in addition to money playing cards for ERP and parking funds. So as to add, we now have different playing cards like NRIC and driver’s license for identification functions.
Additionally it is not the case that Malaysia doesn’t use smartphones as the premise for its authorities expertise. Whereas TnG playing cards are primarily used as money playing cards, TnG has additionally developed an app known as TnG eWallet.

Along with with the ability to prime up the TnG card, the TnG eWallet can also be used to facilitate retail funds and peer-to-peer transactions, identical to PayNow and PayLah! I work in Singapore.
There may be definitely one thing to be discovered from the Malaysian system as they’ve created one thing a lot much less cumbersome and unifying our playing cards and growing their performance may very well be begin.
Think about with the ability to use your NRIC to pay for public transportation, parking, and F&B. Would we proceed to ridicule our playing cards as ineffective or a waste of area? Most likely not.
Funds in Singapore are principally unified beneath the SGQR system, one other occasion of Singapore specializing in smartphones relatively than playing cards, however this should not rule out the opportunity of playing cards sharing options as nicely.
An excellent place to start out can be our EZ-Hyperlink playing cards. At the moment, the EZ-Hyperlink app permits us to reload our EZ-Hyperlink playing cards with our telephones, however this characteristic doesn’t prolong to NETS Flashpay or different playing cards. It is a good begin, however extra might be performed right here to bridge the hole between playing cards and smartphones.
In spite of everything, smartphones can run out of juice, and never everybody carries moveable batteries. Playing cards is usually a bit extra cumbersome, however they will function backup when our telephones run out of battery.
It simply so occurs that Singapore and Malaysia have completely different visions for integrating their authorities expertise, however in actuality, we should always consider them much less as opponents and extra as two halves of the identical complete.
Whereas Singapore and Malaysia could also be two completely different international locations, with completely different wants and completely different individuals, expertise can act as a bridge between the 2, and authorities expertise integration is an efficient place to start out.
Featured Picture Credit score: Hype Malaysia, Singpass
Additionally learn: The evolution of Singpass: how our nationwide digital id got here to be
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Why M’sia and S’pore use different mediums for government tech